Oak woodlands were prevalent across the BCR prior to European settlement, but most have been converted to pasture or are degraded and overstocked as a result of long-term fire suppression. There are many opportunities for their restoration in the Central Hardwoods, especially on public lands where management can occur over large acreages. Opportunities also exist on private lands, although fewer acres are under the management control of any one landowner. CHJV partner agencies and organizations recognize the ecological benefits to birds and other wildlife that woodland restoration provides (Dey DC and Reidy FEM), and concerted efforts are being made to bring more and more acres under management. However, anti-management sentiments of some environmental groups often play a role in slowing or thwarting restoration efforts, especially on National Forest lands, so much more work is needed to make the public aware of the ecological benefits of woodlands restoration. One such effort in Illinois and Indiana, “Let the Sun Shine In” is a good example of this kind of outreach in action. (see Let the Sunshine In)
